What is French Equatorial Africa called now?

establishments. On January 15, 1910, France reorganized the French Congo as the federation of French Equatorial Africa. The four territories, now called Gabon, Middle Congo, Oubangui-Chari, and Chad, were to be administered by lieutenant-governors re- sponsible to the Governor-General at Brazzaville.

What did France do to Africa?

As the French pursued their part in the scramble for Africa in the 1880s and 1890s, they conquered large inland areas, and at first, ruled them as either a part of the Senegal colony or as independent entities. These conquered areas were usually governed by French Army officers, and dubbed “military territories”.

Does France still own parts of Africa?

As of 2021, France still retains the largest military presence in Africa of any former colonial power. France maintains a tight stranglehold in Francophone Africa, both to serve its interests and maintain a last bastion of imperial prestige.

What are 3 African countries that still speak French?

French is the official language in Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Congo, the Côte d’Ivoire, Djibouti, Gabon, Guinea, Madagascar, Mali, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, the Seychelles, and Togo.

Who colonized French Equatorial Africa?

France
In 1908 France made French Equatorial Africa a federation of territories modeled after FRENCH WEST AFRICA. The new federation consisted of four territories: Gabon, Congo (modern-day Congo, Brazzaville), Oubangui-Chari (modern-day Central African Republic), and Chad.

Was Timbuktu in French Equatorial Africa?

Errors in geography The label on the trunk says “Timbuktu, French Equatorial Africa”, but Timbuktu (now in Mali) was in French West Africa (specifically the colony of Upper Senegal and Niger), not French Equatorial Africa.

Do Morocco speak French?

Different figures of French speakers in Morocco are given. According to the OIF, 33% of Moroccans speak French, among them 13.5% are fully francophone (fluent speakers) and 19.5% partially francophone.

Is French useful in Africa?

French is a global language, spoken by 300 million people around the world. Africa, a region of strategic global importance, is home to the largest number of French speakers. French is the sole official language in 11 African countries and the second official language in an additional 10 countries in Africa.

Is French growing in Africa?

The number of people speaking French has shown a steady increase: up nearly 9.6% since 2014. Measuring from 2010 to today, 22.7 million more people speak French: 68% of these are sub-Saharan Africa, while 22% live in North Africa.

What countries did French Equatorial Africa break into?

French Equatorial Africa, or Afrique équatoriale française, was established in 1910. It was divided into four administrative divisions, Congo, Gabon, Oubangui-Chari, and Chad. The French governor general’s office was established in Brazzaville, Congo.

How much of Africa does France own?

France has held the national reserves of 14 African countries since 1961: Benin, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger, Senegal, Togo, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Guinea Bissau, Equatorial Guinea, Chad, Congo-Brazzaville and Gabon.

Why do Moroccans speak French?

The use of French is a colonial legacy of the French protectorate (1912–1956), and French no longer has any officially recognized status in Morocco. It is considered a prestige language in Morocco, and is often used for business, diplomacy, and government, serving as a lingua franca with non-Moroccans and non-Arabs.