How did the medieval church influence architecture?

The more splendid the architecture, the more the church believed it was praising God. The church in Medieval England poured vast sums of money into the creation of grandiose architectural projects that peaked in the cathedrals at Canterbury and York.

Why did medieval cathedral architecture play such a vital role in European history?

Cathedral Building As an Expression of Faith The building of monumental cathedrals in the middle ages was a reflection of faith and the channel for much of the creative energy of medieval European society. Although cathedral building was driven by religious figures or institutions, it was often a community effort.

How was the medieval church structure?

By the time of the Middle Ages, the Church had an established hierarchy: Pope – the head of the Church. Cardinals – advisors to the Pope; administrators of the Church. Bishops/Archbishops – ecclesiastical superiors over a cathedral or region.

What was the function of medieval architecture?

Although medieval architecture went through the same phases as medieval England, the medieval secular architecture that survived to this day mainly served defense purposes during the medieval era. Castles and walls were the most notable non-religious examples of medieval architecture throughout Europe.

How did religion affect architecture?

The history of architecture is concerned more with religious buildings than with any other type, because in most past cultures the universal and exalted appeal of religion made the church or temple the most expressive, the most permanent, and the most influential building in any community.

What is the characteristic of medieval architecture?

Characteristics of the different types of Medieval Architecture. The main characteristics of the different types of medieval architecture are as follows: Romanesque Architecture – 1066 to 1200 – Romanesque architecture is characterized by semicircular arches, vaults and by the supplanting of pillars by columns.