What is weathering and mass-wasting?

Weathering is the physical disintegration or chemical alteration of rocks at or near the Earth’s surface. ∎ Erosion is the physical removal and transportation of weathered material by water, wind, ice, or gravity. ∎ Mass wasting is the transfer or movement of rock or soil down slope primarily by gravity.

What is mass-wasting PDF?

Mass-wasting is a unique geomorphological process destabilizing the surface rocks and soil mass. Gravity pulls rocks, soils and debris on a downward slope naturally without any chemical change. This downward movement is called as mass -movement or mass-wasting.

What are the 4 types of mass-wasting?

The most common mass-wasting types are falls, rotational and translational slides, flows, and creep.

Does weathering cause mass-wasting?

Once rock material has been broken down into smaller, unstable pieces by weathering, the material has the potential to move down slope called mass wasting (also called a mass movement or a landslide) because of gravity.

What are types of weathering?

Weathering is the breakdown of rocks at the Earth’s surface, by the action of rainwater, extremes of temperature, and biological activity. It does not involve the removal of rock material. There are three types of weathering, physical, chemical and biological.

What are the 3 main type of weathering?

It does not involve the removal of rock material. There are three types of weathering, physical, chemical and biological.

What is mass wasting explain?

Mass wasting is the movement of rock and soil down slope under the influence of gravity. Rock falls, slumps, and debris flows are all examples of mass wasting. Often lubricated by rainfall or agitated by seismic activity, these events may occur very rapidly and move as a flow.

What are the 5 causes of weathering?

Weathering can be caused by wind, water, ice, plants, gravity, and changes in temperature.